Asphalt
Flexible and dark-colored, asphalt warms in the sun and is forgiving during freeze–thaw cycles. Snow removal is straightforward; sealcoating helps resist moisture and salt.
Best Driveway for Snowy Climates
Winter brings freeze–thaw cycles, de-icing chemicals, and snow removal challenges. Here’s how common driveway materials stack up when the temperature drops.
Cold Climates (Freeze–Thaw)
- Favor flexible materials (asphalt, pavers) or sealed concrete with proper air entrainment.
- Use calcium chloride instead of rock salt on concrete and pavers.
- Seal cracks early and keep joints filled to limit water intrusion.
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Concrete
Durable but more prone to freeze–thaw spalling without proper air entrainment and sealing. Avoid rock salt; use calcium chloride to reduce surface damage.
Gravel
Excellent drainage eliminates refreeze on the surface, but snow removal can displace material. Works well for long rural drives with careful plowing.
Pavers
Permeable options reduce ice formation. Avoid metal shovels and keep polymeric sand joints maintained to prevent heaving.
Winter Care Tips
- Use calcium chloride instead of rock salt on concrete and pavers.
- Fill cracks before winter to reduce water intrusion and freeze damage.
- Mark driveway edges to avoid damage when plowing.